(iTers News) - Korean SOC chipmakers have come a long way since they started out from scratch in late 1990s.

Led by booming exports of APs, or applications processors, DDIs, or display driver ICs, and CMOS image sensors, exports of SOCs would make up more than 45% of the country’s total semiconductor chip exports in 2012, outmaneuvering once kingpin memory chips as the biggest growth engine for the first time in history.

The share of memory chip exports as a percentage of the total will likely be in the neighborhood of 39.6%, according to the Ministry of Knowledge Economy.

The number is a dramatic rise from a meager 8.4 % share in 2001. More encouragingly, fabless chip design venture start-ups have sprung up in the number from 122 in 2001 to 184 in 2011.

Yet, the industry has still a long way to go before it makes it to global prominence.

The sheer size of Korean SOC chip makers still pales in comparison with that of global players that are aggressively consolidating their operations by going on a merger and acquisition binge. More worrisome, they lack in core technologies for base-band modem  chips and power supply and management chips.

"As global fabless SOC chip makers are going on a buyout spree to consolidate their operations, size matters more than in the past, threatening to force out still young and just fledgling Korean SOC chip makers," said Kim, Jeong-Il, director of semiconductor, display & electric industries division with the Ministry of Knowledge Economy.

To rev up the growth dynamics, the ministry plans to kick off an action plan to build a well-tuned SOC design and manufacturing ecosystem around the country's vibrant automotive and mobile phones industries. The ministry hopes that the two industries would become a hotbed for fabless chip makers' rise to global presence, feeding big enough orders to keep them going.

Power management SOCs  are at the center of its R&D projects. The ministry plans to raise 323.0 billion won in private and public funds to finance the development projects for  power management SOC solutions over the next 7 years from 2014 through 2020.

The ministry will also work together with KISA, the Korea Semiconductor Industry Association, to establish and operate IP bank, which will allow fabless SOC chipmaker to recyle legacy IPs, or license new  IPs with no overlapped investments. This co-use of IPs will help them to cut short their development lead time and costs.

The Korea-China SOC industry's cooperation office, which was established in May, 2012 in the city of Shenzen  will also play a key role in Korean SOC makers' headway into the Chinese market. The ministry  plans to invite a pool of overseas Korean brains in what it calls as reverse brain drain to help fabless chipmaker's design activities.

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